SILVIRATUL 'AINI, - (2021) THE RELEVANCE OF PATIENCE AND PRAYER TO MENTAL HEALTH (An Analytical Study of Surah Al-Baqarah Verses 45 and 153). Skripsi thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Surah al-Baqarah verses 45 and 153 contain orders to ask Allah for help with patience and prayer. Patience and prayer are two interrelated acts of worship; patience is the mental factor that has the most substantial influence on the soul, while prayer is a physical act that has the most significant impact on humans. Because patience and prayer have a close relationship with people‘s souls, the author tries to find their relevance to mental health. Mental health is a science that deals with human well-being and happiness that covers all fields, its relationship with other people, its relationship with nature and the environment, and its relationship with God. The research entitled “The Relevance of Patience and Prayer to Mental Health (An Analytical Study of Surah Al-Baqarah Verses 45 and 153)” is an analytical study that uses library research methods. This study analyzes the interpreter‘s interpretation of surah al-Baqarah verses 45 and 153 and analyzes the relevance between patience and prayer to mental health referring experts‘ opinions. The data sources used in this study consisted of primary data sources, namely Jami‘ al-Bayan ‘an Ta‘wil Ay al-Qur'an, Taysir al-Karim ar-Rahman al-Kalam al-Manan, Tafsir al-Azhar, Tafsir al -Munir fi al ‗Aqidat wa al-Syariat wa al-Manhaj, Tafsir of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia and secondary data sources derived from various works of literature that support research. Based on data analysis, the benefits of patience on mental health are; peace of soul, solid will, self preventing from regrettable words or reactions, self preventing from impulsive action, strengthening personality and behavior. While the benefits of prayer on mental health are to provide a relaxing effect and relieve anxiety, build a healthy personality, be physically healthy, maximize brain work. Mental health is a psychological problem not only discussed by western psychology, but it is a problem that can be solved through Islamic teachings. Therefore patience and prayer are some of the best ways that the Qur‘an offers to maintain mental health. Keywords: Relevance, Patience, Prayer, Mental Health.

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